The Language of Flowers: Saying More With Every Bloom

Tulip ‘Gavota’

Flowers speak a language of their own—one that's timeless, romantic, and deeply personal. Long before emojis and text messages, people used blooms to express love, sorrow, admiration, and hope. This silent, symbolic communication is known as floriography, or the Language of Flowers.

A Brief History of Floriography
The Language of Flowers blossomed during the Victorian era, when proper etiquette often made open expressions of emotion taboo. Instead, individuals would send secret messages through floral arrangements—each bloom chosen for its specific symbolism. These hidden meanings weren’t arbitrary; they were shaped by cultural myths, folklore, and even the colour of the petals.

Popular Flowers and What They Mean
Here are a few favourites and what they traditionally represent:

Roses: Universally known for love, the colour tells the deeper story. Red: Deep love and respect. White: Purity, innocence, new beginnings. Yellow: Friendship, joy, and cheer. Pink: Grace and admiration.

Tulips: A declaration of love. Red: True love. Purple: Royalty. Yellow: Cheerfulness

Lilies: Associated with beauty and renewal. White: Purity and remembrance.

Sunflowers: Loyalty, longevity, and adoration. Their sunny faces are symbols of warmth and positivity.

Peonies: Romance, good fortune, and a happy marriage. A popular wedding flower for a reason!

Lavender: Serenity and calm, but also devotion. A soothing scent and a beautiful sentiment.

How to Use Flower Meanings in Modern Arrangements
Today, floriography is less about secrecy and more about intentionality. Want to surprise your partner with a bouquet that says “I’m still madly in love with you”? Choose red tulips. Sending flowers to a friend who’s been going through a hard time? A mix of yellow roses and sunflowers could be the pick-me-up they may need.